The Maasai Mara is one of Africa’s most iconic wildlife areas. But roads, fences, lodges and other developments are putting serious pressure on it. How Maasai Mara ecosystem has been encroached 1. Habitat Fragmentation and Blocking of the Wildlife Migration Routes - New roadsand tarmac: The Narok-Sekenani and other roads cut through migration routes. Animals get hit by vehicles and night driving disrupts movement. - Fences and private conservancies: While some conservancies help conservation, too many fences break up the open landscape. Wildebeest, elephants and lions need to move freely between the Mara, Serengeti, Loita Hills, and community lands. - Result: Animals get trapped in smaller areas leading to overgrazing, human-wildlife conflict and less genetic diversity. 2. Overdevelopment of Lodges and Tourism Infrastructure - Too many beds in small area: The Mara Triangle and some conservancies have lodge density limits, but outside them there’s rapid growth. Septic tanks, boreho...
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